ADSP-21462/ADSP-21465/ADSP-21467/ADSP-21469
Preliminary Technical Data
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION
See Engineer-to-Engineer Note “Estimating Power Dissipation
for ADSP-2146x SHARC Processors” for detailed thermal and
power information regarding maximum power dissipation. For
information on package thermal specifications, see Thermal
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses greater than those listed in Table 11 may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only;
functional operation of the device at these or any other condi-
tions greater than those indicated in the operational sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability.
Table 11. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Figure 3 shows core to CLKIN ratios of 6:1, 16:1, and 32:1 with
external oscillator or crystal. Note that more ratios are possible
and can be set through software using the power management
control register (PMCTL). For more information, see the
ADSP-2136x SHARC Processor Programming Reference .
The processor’s internal clock switches at higher frequencies
than the system input clock (CLKIN). To generate the internal
clock, the processor uses an internal phase-locked loop (PLL).
This PLL-based clocking minimizes the skew between the sys-
tem clock (CLKIN) signal and the processor’s internal clock.
Core clock frequency can be calculated as:
f CCLK = (2 × PLLM × f INPUT ) ÷ (2 × PLLN)
Note that in the user application, the PLL multiplier value
should be selected in such a way that the VCO frequency falls in
between 160 MHz and 800 MHz. The VCO frequency is calcu-
lated as follows:
Parameter
Internal (Core) Supply Voltage
(V DD_INT )
Analog (PLL) Supply Voltage (V DD_A )
External (I/O) Supply Voltage (V DD_EXT )
DDR2 Controller Supply Voltage
(V DD_DDR2)
DDR2 Input Voltage
Input Voltage
Output Voltage Swing
Load Capacitance
Storage Temperature Range
Junction Temperature under Bias
Rating
–0.3 V to +1.32V
–0.3 V to +1.15V
–0.3 V to +4.6V
–0.3 V to +2.7V
–0.5 V to +2.7V
–0.5 V to +3.8V
–0.5 V to V DD_EXT +0.5V
200 pF
–65 ° C to +150 ° C
125 ° C
f VCO = 2 × PLLM × f INPUT
where:
f VCO is the VCO frequency
PLLM is the multiplier value programmed
f INPUT is the input frequency to the PLL in MHz.
f INPUT = CLKIN when the input divider is disabled
f INPUT = CLKIN ÷ 2 when the input divider is enabled
Note the definitions of various clock periods shown in Table 13
which are a function of CLKIN and the appropriate ratio con-
trol shown in Table 12 .
Table 12. CLKOUT and CCLK Clock Generation Operation
Timing
ESD SENSITIVITY
Requirements
CLKIN
CCLK
Description
Input Clock
Core Clock
Calculation
1/t CK
1/t CCLK
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device.
Charged devices and circuit boards can discharge
Table 13. Clock Periods
without detection. Although this product features
patented or proprietary protection circuitry, damage
may occur on devices subjected to high energy ESD.
Therefore, proper ESD precautions should be taken to
avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
The ADSP-2146x’s internal clock (a multiple of CLKIN) pro-
Timing
Requirements
t CK
t CCLK
t PCLK
t SCLK
t DDR2_CLK
Description 1
CLKIN Clock Period
(Processor) Core Clock Period
(Peripheral) Clock Period = 2 × t CCLK
Serial Port Clock Period = (t PCLK ) × SR
DDR2 DRAM Clock Period = (t CCLK ) × SDR
vides the clock signal for timing internal memory, processor
core, and serial ports. During reset, program the ratio between
the processor’s internal clock frequency and external (CLKIN)
clock frequency with the CLKCFG1–0 pins (see Table 10 on
Page 17 ). To determine switching frequencies for the serial
ports, divide down the internal clock, using the programmable
divider control of each port (DIVx for the serial ports).
1
t SPICLK SPI Clock Period = (t PCLLK ) × SPIR
where:
SR = serial port-to-core clock ratio (wide range, determined by SPORT CLKDIV
bits in DIVx register)
SPIR = SPI-to-Core Clock Ratio (wide range, determined by SPIBAUD register
setting)
SDR=DDR2 DRAM-to-Core Clock Ratio (Values determined by bits 20-18 of
the PMCTL register)
Rev. PrC
| Page 20 of 62 | January 2009
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ADZS-21479-EZLITE KIT EVAL EZ BOARD ADSP-2147X
ADZS-21489-EZLITE KIT EVAL EZ BOARD ADSP-2148X
ADZS-218X-ICE-2.5V EMULATOR SRL FOR ADDS-218X-ICE
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